2014年三月tiobe编程语言受欢迎度排行榜

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[b]March Headline: F# on its way to the top 10[/b][align=left][color=rgb(102, 102, 102)][font=Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif][size=12px]No extra comments this month due to the holiday season.[/size][/font][/color][/align][align=left][color=rgb(102, 102, 102)][font=Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif][size=12px]The TIOBE Programming Community index is an indicator of the popularity of programming languages. The index is updated once a month. The ratings are based on the number of skilled engineers world-wide, courses and third party vendors. Popular search engines such as Google, Bing, Yahoo!, Wikipedia, Amazon, YouTube and Baidu are used to calculate the ratings. Observe that the TIOBE index is not about the [i]best[/i] programming language or the language in which [i]most lines of code[/i] have been written.[/size][/font][/color][/align][align=left][color=rgb(102, 102, 102)][font=Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif][size=12px]The index can be used to check whether your programming skills are still up to date or to make a strategic decision about what programming language should be adopted when starting to build a new software system.  [/size][/font][/color][/align][td][table=98%]
[tr][td]Mar 2014[/td][td]Mar 2013[/td][td]Change[/td][td]Programming Language[/td][td]Ratings[/td][td]Change[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]1[/td][td]2[/td][td] [/td][td]C[/td][td]17.535%[/td][td]+0.39%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2[/td][td]1[/td][td] [/td][td]Java[/td][td]16.406%[/td][td]-1.75%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]3[/td][td]3[/td][td][/td][td]Objective-C[/td][td]12.143%[/td][td]+1.91%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]4[/td][td]4[/td][td][/td][td]C++[/td][td]6.313%[/td][td]-2.80%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]5[/td][td]5[/td][td][/td][td]C#[/td][td]5.572%[/td][td]-1.02%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]6[/td][td]6[/td][td][/td][td]PHP[/td][td]3.698%[/td][td]-1.11%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]7[/td][td]7[/td][td][/td][td](Visual) Basic[/td][td]2.955%[/td][td]-1.65%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]8[/td][td]8[/td][td][/td][td]Python[/td][td]2.021%[/td][td]-2.37%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]9[/td][td]11[/td][td][/td][td]JavaScript[/td][td]1.899%[/td][td]+0.53%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]10[/td][td]16[/td][td] [/td][td]Visual Basic .NET[/td][td]1.862%[/td][td]+0.97%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]11[/td][td]17[/td][td][/td][td]Transact-SQL[/td][td]1.477%[/td][td]+0.64%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]12[/td][td]69[/td][td][/td][td]F#[/td][td]1.216%[/td][td]+1.14%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]13[/td][td]10[/td][td][/td][td]Perl[/td][td]1.149%[/td][td]-0.81%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]14[/td][td]9[/td][td] [/td][td]Ruby[/td][td]0.974%[/td][td]-1.18%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]15[/td][td]15[/td][td][/td][td]Delphi/Object Pascal[/td][td]0.881%[/td][td]-0.01%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]16[/td][td]13[/td][td][/td][td]Lisp[/td][td]0.747%[/td][td]-0.19%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]17[/td][td]30[/td][td][/td][td]D[/td][td]0.744%[/td][td]+0.40%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]18[/td][td]20[/td][td][/td][td]Assembly[/td][td]0.732%[/td][td]+0.10%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]19[/td][td]14[/td][td][/td][td]PL/SQL[/td][td]0.713%[/td][td]-0.21%[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]20[/td][td]23[/td][td][/td][td]MATLAB[/td][td]0.688%[/td][td]+0.07%[/td][/tr]
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[hr][b]Other programming languages[/b][align=left][color=rgb(102, 102, 102)][font=Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif][size=12px]The complete top 50 of programming languages is listed below. This overview is published unofficially, because it could be the case that we missed a language. If you have the impression there is a programming language lacking, please notify us at [color=#679bc3][email protected][/color].[/size][/font][/color][/align][td][table=98%]
[tr][td]Position[/td][td]Programming Language[/td][td]Ratings[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]21[/td][td]Pascal[/td][td]0.682[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]22[/td][td]SAS[/td][td]0.676[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]23[/td][td]C shell[/td][td]0.668[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]24[/td][td]Logo[/td][td]0.659[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]25[/td][td]OpenEdge ABL[/td][td]0.626[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]26[/td][td]ML[/td][td]0.552[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]27[/td][td]PL/I[/td][td]0.542[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]28[/td][td]PostScript[/td][td]0.477[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]29[/td][td]cT[/td][td]0.459[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]30[/td][td]COBOL[/td][td]0.405[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]31[/td][td]ABAP[/td][td]0.379[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]32[/td][td]Fortran[/td][td]0.360[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]33[/td][td]Lua[/td][td]0.347[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]34[/td][td]ActionScript[/td][td]0.335[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]35[/td][td]Ladder Logic[/td][td]0.335[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]36[/td][td]Go[/td][td]0.293[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]37[/td][td]Max/MSP[/td][td]0.272[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]38[/td][td]Ada[/td][td]0.270[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]39[/td][td]Common Lisp[/td][td]0.267[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]40[/td][td]Emacs Lisp[/td][td]0.258[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]41[/td][td]Scratch[/td][td]0.238[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]42[/td][td]Scala[/td][td]0.233[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]43[/td][td]Tcl[/td][td]0.233[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]44[/td][td]Prolog[/td][td]0.227[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]45[/td][td]R[/td][td]0.227[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]46[/td][td]RPG (OS/400)[/td][td]0.219[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]47[/td][td]Z shell[/td][td]0.219[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]48[/td][td]Moto[/td][td]0.215[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]49[/td][td]Haskell[/td][td]0.210[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]50[/td][td]J#[/td][td]0.209[/td][/tr]
[/table][hr][b]The Next 50 Programming Languages[/b][align=left][color=rgb(102, 102, 102)][font=Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif][size=12px]The following list of languages denotes #51 to #100. Since the differences are relatively small, the programming languages are only listed (in alphabetical order).[/size][/font][/color][/align][list]
[*](Visual) FoxPro, 4th Dimension/4D, Apex, Arc, ATLAS, Automator, Avenue, Awk, Bash, bc, BlitzMax, Bourne shell, CFML, cg, CL (OS/400), Clean, Clojure, Erlang, Factor, Felix, Forth, Groovy, Icon, Inform, Informix-4GL, Io, J, JavaFX Script, JScript.NET, Korn shell, LabVIEW, M4, Magic, Mercury, Modula-2, NATURAL, NXT-G, OCaml, PILOT, Programming Without Coding Technology, Pure Data, Q, S, S-PLUS, Scheme, Standard ML, TOM, VBScript, VHDL, X10
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[hr][b]This Month's Changes in the Index[/b][align=left][color=rgb(102, 102, 102)][font=Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif][size=12px]This month the following changes have been made to the definition of the index:[/size][/font][/color][/align][list]
[*]There are lots of mails that still need to be processed. As soon as there is more time available your mail will be answered. Please be patient.
[/list][hr][b]Very Long Term History[/b][align=left][color=rgb(102, 102, 102)][font=Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif][size=12px]To see the bigger picture, please find the positions of the top 10 programming languages of many years back. Please note that these are [i]average[/i] positions for a period of 12 months.[/size][/font][/color][/align][td][table=98%]
[tr][td]Programming Language[/td][td]2014[/td][td]2009[/td][td]2004[/td][td]1999[/td][td]1994[/td][td]1989[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]C[/td][td]1[/td][td]2[/td][td]2[/td][td]1[/td][td]1[/td][td]1[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]Java[/td][td]2[/td][td]1[/td][td]1[/td][td]12[/td][td]-[/td][td]-[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]Objective-C[/td][td]3[/td][td]38[/td][td]48[/td][td]-[/td][td]-[/td][td]-[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]C++[/td][td]4[/td][td]3[/td][td]3[/td][td]2[/td][td]2[/td][td]3[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]C#[/td][td]5[/td][td]8[/td][td]8[/td][td]29[/td][td]-[/td][td]-[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]PHP[/td][td]6[/td][td]5[/td][td]6[/td][td]-[/td][td]-[/td][td]-[/td][/tr]
[tr][td](Visual) Basic[/td][td]7[/td][td]4[/td][td]5[/td][td]3[/td][td]3[/td][td]7[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]Python[/td][td]8[/td][td]6[/td][td]11[/td][td]31[/td][td]22[/td][td]-[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]JavaScript[/td][td]9[/td][td]9[/td][td]9[/td][td]20[/td][td]-[/td][td]-[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]Perl[/td][td]10[/td][td]7[/td][td]4[/td][td]5[/td][td]17[/td][td]23[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]Lisp[/td][td]14[/td][td]19[/td][td]15[/td][td]14[/td][td]6[/td][td]2[/td][/tr]
[/table][hr][b]Programming Language Hall of Fame[/b][align=left][color=rgb(102, 102, 102)][font=Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif][size=12px]The hall of fame listing all "Programming Language of the Year" award winners is shown below. The award is given to the programming language that has the highest rise in ratings in a year.

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[tr][td][align=center]Year[/align][/td][td][align=center]Winner[/align][/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2013[/td][td] Transact-SQL[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2012[/td][td] Objective-C[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2011[/td][td] Objective-C[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2010[/td][td] Python[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2009[/td][td] Go[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2008[/td][td] C[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2007[/td][td] Python[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2006[/td][td] Ruby[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2005[/td][td] Java[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2004[/td][td] PHP[/td][/tr]
[tr][td]2003[/td][td] C++[/td][/tr]
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